Towing a Small Car Behind a Motorhome: Challenges and UK Laws

Towing a small car behind a motorhome can offer great flexibility, allowing travellers to easily explore destinations without the bulk of the motorhome. However, it brings its own set of challenges and legal considerations, especially in the UK. This article will detail the difficulties involved in towing a small car and the legal regulations you need to be aware of.

Challenges of Towing a Small Car

1. Weight and Balance

One of the primary challenges when towing a car is balancing the weight. Incorrect weight distribution can lead to instability and unsafe driving conditions. It's essential to ensure that the motorhome can handle the extra weight without impacting driving dynamics and safety.

2. Hitching and Unhitching

Attaching and detaching the car can be complex and time-consuming. It requires a proper understanding of towing apparatus, including tow bars or tow dollies. This process must be done correctly to avoid damage to both vehicles and to ensure safety on the road.

3. Driving Experience

Towing a car impacts the driving experience. Increased length and weight can affect handling, braking, and acceleration. Driving through tight spaces and parking also become more challenging. It’s crucial for the driver to be experienced and comfortable with these changes.

UK Laws and Regulations

Several laws and regulations govern the towing of vehicles in the UK. It is important to familiarise yourself with these to ensure compliance and safety.

1. Driving License Requirements

In the UK, the category of your driving license determines what you can tow. For motorhome and car combinations, you typically need a Category BE license if the trailer's Maximum Authorised Mass (MAM) exceeds 750kg. Otherwise, the standard Category B license may suffice. Always check your license entitlements before towing.

2. Construction and Use Regulations

UK law mandates that the towing vehicle and trailer must be roadworthy and correctly equipped. For instance, the towing apparatus must be properly fitted, and safety features like lights and indicators must be fully functional. Additionally, there are limits on the dimensions and weight of the trailer or towed vehicle.

3. Speed Limits

The speed limits while towing in the UK are generally lower than for normal driving. When towing a car, the speed limit is 50mph on single carriageways and 60mph on dual carriageways and motorways. Exceeding these limits can result in hefty fines and penalty points.

4. Brake Requirements

If the towed car exceeds 750kg, it must have its own braking system. Smaller cars might be exempt from this, but appropriate safety measures should still be in place to ensure control and stability.

Conclusion

Towing a small car behind a motorhome can significantly enhance your travels by providing added mobility and convenience. However, it involves understanding and overcoming several challenges such as weight management, hitching, and altered driving dynamics. Moreover, adhering to UK laws regarding driving licenses, vehicle specifications, speed limits, and braking systems is essential for safe and lawful towing. Careful planning, proper equipment, and legal compliance are key to enjoying a hassle-free motorhome journey with a towed car in the UK.