My Car Has Failed Its MOT - What Do I Do Next?

Discovering that your car has failed its MOT can be a stressful experience. However, understanding the steps to take next can make the process smoother and ensure you're back on the road legally and safely. This guide will walk you through what to do if your vehicle fails its MOT test in the UK.

1. Understand the Reasons for Failure

Before you can address the issues, you'll need a clear understanding of why your vehicle failed its MOT. The test center will provide you with an MOT test certificate detailing the reasons for failure. These are typically classified as either "dangerous," "major," or "minor" issues:

  • Dangerous: The vehicle poses a direct and immediate risk to road safety and/or has a serious impact on the environment. You cannot drive the vehicle until these issues are repaired.
  • Major: These issues may affect the vehicle’s safety, put others at risk, or have an impact on the environment. The vehicle may be driven if it meets legal standards.
  • Minor: The vehicle passed the test, but there are issues that must be monitored.

2. Repair the Faults

Once you've identified the reasons for the failure, you need to arrange for the necessary repairs. You have a few options for repairs:

  • Repair at the Test Center: If your test center offers repair services, this may be the most convenient option since they are already familiar with your vehicle.
  • Take the Vehicle to Another Garage: You can choose to have repairs done at a different garage or by a mechanic you trust more.

Gather estimates for the repair costs so that you can make a financially informed decision.

3. Retest Your Vehicle

After making the necessary repairs, your vehicle will need a retest to ensure all issues have been addressed:

  • If you leave your vehicle at the garage for repair, a partial retest might be offered for free or at a reduced price if completed within 10 working days.
  • If you take your vehicle elsewhere for repairs, you might need to pay for a full retest.

Be sure to check with your MOT test center regarding their specific retest policies.

4. Understanding Legalities

Driving a car that has failed its MOT could lead to legal issues:

  • If your car has dangerous faults, it is illegal to drive it until repairs are made.
  • If your car has failed due to major faults and your existing MOT has expired, it is also illegal to drive your vehicle until it passes a new MOT test.
  • When your car is only subject to minor issues or has an unexpired MOT, you can continue driving.

Ensure that you do not drive a vehicle unlawfully, as it could result in serious fines, points on your licence, or invalidation of your insurance.

5. Keep Your Documentation

Always retain your MOT test certificate and any documentation related to repairs. These can be useful for future reference and in retaining the vehicle’s full-service history, which could prove important when selling the vehicle later.

Conclusion

Failing an MOT isn't the end. By carefully understanding the issues, acting promptly to make necessary repairs, and retesting your vehicle, you can ensure that you are back on the road legally and safely. Remember, regular vehicle maintenance can help avoid future MOT failures and contribute to a safer driving experience.

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